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Failure to Diagnose Colon
Cancer
Colon cancer is the common name for colorectal carcinoma. It involves the large intestine and
ranks second to lung cancer as the leading cause of cancer-related death in the U.S. Approximately
130,000 Americans are diagnosed with colon cancer, and 56,000 die from it.
Colon cancer starts in lesions in the large intestine's inner wall when they undergo a malignant
transformation. Once a cancer, it grows through the intestinal wall and spreads to adjacent lymph
nodes. From there it propagates to other organs, especially the liver. At this point, it becomes
essentially incurable.
But since it can take up to several years, up to 15 years or more, for the abnormal polyps in
the large intestine to develop into cancer, many of these cases could be avoided. As with many
other cancers, the key to survival is early detection. One reason for the low detection rate is
that many people don't get routine physicals, and those who do, rarely request a colonoscopy.
Another reason is that at-risk patients are not screened for the cancer as often as they should, or
physicians are not attributing colon cancer symptoms to the disease. When the latter happens, the
responsible physician may be negligent.
Symptoms of colon cancer may include:
- Bleeding from the rectum
- Blood in the stool
- Changes in bowel movements
- Abdominal discomfort
- Chronic fatigue
- Constipation
- Unexplained weight loss
If you experience any of the symptoms above, then you should notify your physician
immediately.
But even if you do not experience any of these symptoms, you should regularly have tests and
screenings done. The American Cancer Society (ACS) currently recommends that people over the age of
50 get annual digital rectal exams and fecal occult blood tests. Additionally, those in this age
group should either get a flexible sigmoidoscopy every five years or a colonoscopy or double
contrast barium enema every ten years.
Medical malpractice for a failure to diagnose colon cancer claim may arise if your doctor:
- fails to follow ACS screening guidelines
- did not detect a cancerous polyp during a digital rectal exam
- Failed to order testing when you described a symptom of colon cancer
- Incorrectly interpreted the results of a biopsy
- Did not react quickly with treatment after abnormal test results
If you or a loved one contracted colon cancer and you suspect that it could have been
detected or acted on sooner, then you should contact our injury
attorneys. Medical malpractice lawsuits are difficult to prosecute. Consider a lawyer who has
handled medical malpractice claims, like David Hughes Harris, who has represented patients, as well
as doctors and hospitals, in medical malpractice actions.
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